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Supreme Court of India

Bibhishan v. State of Maharashtra

[2007] 10 S.C.R. 1232007 INSC 953
Decided19-09-2007
BenchA.K. Mathur, Markandey Katju
Case typeSpecial Leave Petition
SubjectCriminal Law
ResultAppeal(s) allowed
CNRESCR010000122007
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Judgment

CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Criminal Appeal No. 1262of2007. From the Judgment and Order dated 09.02.2007 of the High Court of Judicature at Bombay, Bench at Aurangabad in Crl. Appeal No. 392 of2006. Sudhanshu S. Chaudhari and Naresh Kumar for the Appellant. Dr. Rajeev B. Masodkar and R.K. Adsure for the Respondent. The following Order of the Court was delivered: ORDER We have heard counsel for the parties. Leave granted . We have perused to order passed by the Division Bench of the High Court of Bombay at Aurangabad whereby the accused-appellant was convicted under Section 376 read with Section 511 of the Indian Penal A Code (IPC) and sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for five years and to pay a fine of Rs. 5,000/-, in default to undergo further rigorous imprisonment for one year. The brief facts which are necessary for the disposal of this appeal are as under:- The prosecutrix Anita, aged about 18 years is the daughter of Arunabai and Ashruba.

They are the residents of Chikhali, T aluka Patoda, District Beed and they are cultivators by profession. The appellant is the resident of the same village. The case of the prosecution is that the girl Anita was asked by her mother Arunabai to fetch water froin a water bore situated in the school compound. On 23.7.2005 in the afternoon at about 3.00 P.M. Anita went with a steel pot to fetch water from the bore. The accused, whose \10use was by the side of the road, saw Anita and called her. The accused told her that her father was in his house. Anita went close to the house and wanted to know where her father was. The accused told her that her father was inside. The moment the girl Anita entered the house, the accused caught hold her and took hei; inside the house and bolted the door. The girl shouted for help but without any result. It is alleged that she was subjected to sexual intercourse by the accus~d.

The accused was arrested, prosecuted and ultimately convicted by the Trial Court for the offence punishable under Section 376 IPC and was sentenced to suffer rigourous imprisonment for seven years and to pay fine of Rs. 4,000/- in default to suffer rigorous imprisonment for 1-1/2 years. Aggrieved by the judgment of the Trial Court, an appeal was preferred before the High Court, The High Court partly allowed the appeal and convicted the appellant under Section 376 read with Section 511 IPC and was sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for five years and to pay fine of Rs. 5,000/- in default to suffer further rigorous imprisonment for one year. Hence the present Special Leave Petition. We have gone through the judgment of both the Courts below and also perused the necessary record. As per the evidence of the doctor, there was no injury on the body of the prosecutrix Anita. There was no sign of semen on the private part of the body. Neither her clothes were t BIBHISHAN v. STATE tom nor there was any presence of hair of the accused on the private A part of the prosecutrix.

The doctor after examining the prosecutrix deposed that the girl was habituated to sexual intercourse. In view of this evidence, we are of the opinion that the High Court as well as the Trial Court has not correctly appreciated the evidence and has wrongly convicted the accused-appellant. The accused who has been charged B · under Section 376 read with Section 511 IPC is entitled to benefit of doubt. In the facts and circumstances of the case. we give the benefit of doubt to the appellant-accused as of the charges framed against him are not proved beyond reasonable doubt. Consequently, we allow this appeal, set aside the judgment and order of the High Court as well as of the Trial Court and acquit the accused of the charges levelled against him. This appeal is accordingly allowed. If the accused is in jail, he may be released forthwith if not required in any other case. RP. Appeal allowed.